Glossary Tech
Key concepts explained by Excelia experts
Algorithm
A set of defined instructions to perform a task or solve a specific problem.
Azure
Microsoft's cloud services platform that supports infrastructure, applications, data, and artificial intelligence.
Big Data
Volumes of data so large that they require distributed processing architectures to store, analyze, and turn them into value.
BI
Business Intelligence: a set of tools and processes to transform raw data into useful information for decision making.
Encryption
Security protocol that protects the integrity and privacy of sensitive information using cryptographic techniques.
Customer Journey
Complete user or customer experience from the first contact with a brand to conversion, loyalty or recommendation.
Data Lake
Storage system that allows large volumes of data to be preserved in their original format for later analysis and use.
Deep Learning
Deep learning based on artificial neural networks, used to solve complex tasks such as computer vision, language, or prediction.
Digital Twin
A virtual model of a physical system, asset, or process that allows for the simulation of scenarios, optimization of operations, and the anticipation of behaviors.
Dynamics 365
Microsoft ecosystem that unifies ERP and CRM capabilities in the cloud to manage operations, finance, sales, customers, and processes.
Gene AI
Generative artificial intelligence capable of creating original content, such as text, images, code, summaries, or conversational responses.
Hybrid Cloud
Infrastructure that combines public clouds, private clouds and on-premises environments to gain flexibility, control and scalability.
Machine Learning
A branch of artificial intelligence that allows machines to learn patterns from data without being explicitly programmed for each task.
NLP
Natural Language Processing: technology that allows systems to interpret, analyze, and generate human language.
Pentesting
Simulated attack tests to identify vulnerabilities, assess risks, and strengthen the security of systems, applications, or networks.
RPA
Robotic Process Automation: technology to automate manual, repetitive, and rule-based tasks.
SaaS
Software as a Service: a model for consuming applications via the internet, without the need for local installation.
SOC
Security Operations Center: team responsible for monitoring, detecting, analyzing and responding to cybersecurity threats.
SQL
Structured query language used to manage, query, and manipulate information stored in relational databases.
Zero Trust
Security model based on continuously verifying each access, user, device and application, without trusting any environment by default.
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